Algebra 2 Common Core

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0133186024
ISBN 13: 978-0-13318-602-4

Chapter 7 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions - 7-5 Exponential and Logarithmic Equations - Practice and Problem-Solving Exercises - Page 473: 19

Answer

$y\approx 0.9534$

Work Step by Step

Recall the definition of a logarithm (pg. 451): $\log_{b}{x}=y$ iff $b^y=x$ Applying this definition to our equation (with $b=9, y=2y, x=66$), we get: $\log_{9}{66}=2y$ Next, recall the change of base formula (pg. 464): $\log_{b}{m}=\dfrac{\log_{c}{m}}{\log_{c}{b}}$ Applying this formula to our last equation, we get: $\log_{9}{66}=2y$ $\dfrac{\log_{10}{66}}{\log_{10}{9}}=2y$ $\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot \dfrac{\log_{10}{66}}{\log_{10}{9}}=y$ $y\approx 0.9534$ We confirm that the answer works: $9^{2\cdot 0.9534}=66$ $9^{1.9068}=66$ $66=66$
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