Answer
$x=\frac{3}{2}=1.5$
Work Step by Step
Notice that $27=3^3$ so the given equation is equivalent to:
$3^{2x}=3^3$
Using the rule $a^m=a^n\longrightarrow m=n$ gives:
$2x=3$
$x=\frac{3}{2}=1.5$
Check:
$3^{2*1.5}=27$
$3^{3}=27$
Thus, we have confirmed that the answer is correct.