Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 4 Quadratic Functions and Factoring - 4.10 Write Quadratic Functions and Models - 4.10 Exercises - Skill Practice - Page 313: 40

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

The standard form of the equation is: $y=ax^2+bx+c$ Given three points: $(-0.5,-1)\\(2,8)\\(11,25)$ Substitute: $-1=a(-0.5)^2+b(-0.5)+c\\8=a(2)^2+b(2)+c\\25=a(11)^2+b(11)+c$ We have the system: $0.25a-0.5b+c=-1\\4a+2b+c=8\\121a+11b+c=11$ Multiply the second equation by $-1$ and add to the third equation: $117a+9b=17$ Multiply the first equation by $4$. Multiply the second equation by $-4$ and add it to the first one: $-15a-10b=-36$ We have the new system: $-15a-10b=-36\\ 4a+2b+c=8\\ 117a+9b=17$ Multiply the third equation by $\frac{10}{9}$ and add to the first: $-15a-10b+\frac{10}{9}(117a+9b)=-36+\frac{10}{9}.17\\ \rightarrow 115a=-\frac{154}{9}\\ \rightarrow a=-\frac{154}{1035}$ Substitute: $-15(-\frac{154}{1035})-10b=-36\\ \rightarrow b=\frac{3957}{1035}$ Find $c$: $-\frac{154}{1035}-2(\frac{3957}{1035})+4c=-4\\ \rightarrow c=\frac{982}{1035}$ Hence, $a=-\frac{154}{1035}\\b=\frac{3957}{1035}\\c=\frac{982}{1035}$ Substitute back to the initial equation: $y=-\frac{154}{1035}x^2+\frac{3957}{1035}x+\frac{982}{1035}$
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