Algebra 2 (1st Edition)

Published by McDougal Littell
ISBN 10: 0618595414
ISBN 13: 978-0-61859-541-9

Chapter 4 Quadratic Functions and Factoring - 4.10 Write Quadratic Functions and Models - 4.10 Exercises - Skill Practice - Page 313: 33

Answer

See below

Work Step by Step

The standard form of the equation is: $y=ax^2+bx+c$ Given three points: $(-2,4)\\(0,5)\\(1,-11)$ Substitute: $4=a(-2)^2+b(-2)+c\\5=a(0)^2+b(0)+c\\-11=a(1)^2+b(1)+c$ We have the system: $4a-2b+c=4\\c=5\\a+b+c=-11$ Substitute $c$ into the equations. We have: $4a-2b=-1\\a+b= -16$ Multiply the second equation with $2$ and add to the first equation: $6a=-41\\a=-\frac{11}{2}$ Substitute $a$ into the second equation to find $b$: $\frac{-11}{2}+b=-16\\ b=\frac{-21}{2}$ Hence, $a=\frac{-11}{2}\\b=\frac{-21}{2}\\c=5$ Substitute back to the initial equation: $y=\frac{-11}{2}x^2-\frac{21}{2}x+5$
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