Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics 8th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118412931
ISBN 13: 978-1-11841-293-0

Chapter 2 - Problems: Developing Engineering Skills - Page 81: 2.3

Answer

(a) Final velocity = $35.75ft/sec$ (b)Final elevation = $45ft$

Work Step by Step

(a) $\bigtriangleup KE = -500ft.lbf$ $ F = mg\implies m=\frac{F}{g}$ $ m=\frac{100lb.f}{32.2lb.ft/sec^2} * \frac{32.2lb.ft/sec^2}{1lbf} = 100lb$ $\bigtriangleup KE = (1/2)m(v_2^2-40^2)$ $v_2^2 = \frac {2\bigtriangleup KE}{m}+40^2$ $\frac {2\bigtriangleup KE}{m} = \frac{2*-500*32.2}{100} = -322ft^2/sec^2$ $v_2 = \sqrt{1600-322} = 35.75ft/sec$ (b) $\bigtriangleup PE = 1500ft.lbf$ $\bigtriangleup PE = mg(z_2-z_1)$ $z_2 = \frac{1500*32.2}{100*g}+30$ $z_2 = \frac{1500*32.2}{100*32.2}+30$ $z_2 = 15+30 = 45ft$
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