Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 12 - Gravity - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 412: 58

Answer

$h=300Km$

Work Step by Step

We can find the required altitude as follows: $\frac{2GM_M}{r_f}=\frac{2GM_M}{R_M}+v_f^2-v_i^2$ This simplifies to: $\frac{1}{r_f}=\frac{1}{R_M}-\frac{\frac{3}{4}v_i^2}{2GM_M}$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $\frac{1}{r_f}=\frac{1}{1.74\times 10^6}-\frac{\frac{3}{4}(1050)}{2(6.67\times 10^{-11})(7.35\times 10^{22})}$ $\frac{1}{r_f}=\frac{1}{2.04\times 10^6}$ $r_f=2.04\times 10^6m$ Now $h=r_E-R_M$ We plug in the known values to obtain: $h=2.04\times 10^6-1.74\times 10^6=3.0\times 10^5m$ $h=300Km$
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