The Short Stories of Lydia Davis Literary Elements

The Short Stories of Lydia Davis Literary Elements

Genre

Short fiction

Setting and Context

Postmodern setting. America.

Narrator and Point of View

First-person narrator

Tone and Mood

Witty, poignant, enthralling, and engaging

Protagonist and Antagonist

“A Story of Stolen Salamis”: the Italian landlord is the protagonist, whereas Davis's son is the antagonist. “A Story told to me by a Friend”: Internet lovers are the main subjects.

Major Conflict

"A Story told to me by a Friend": Physical meeting of the internet lovers.

Climax

"A Story told to me by a Friend": Demise of one of the internet lovers before their meeting.

Foreshadowing

Davis’ stories lack foreshadowing.

Understatement

N/A

Allusions

“On the Train” alludes to etiquette and common sense.

Imagery

“A Story of Stolen Salamis”: The imagery of the dead lover underscores the illusion and perils of online dating.

“On the Train”: The narrator is judgmental and observes the other passengers’ mannerisms to determine whether they are good or bad manners

Paradox

N/A

Parallelism

“A Story of Stolen Salamis”: “They were not sausages. They were salamis.” These parallel sentences, which are also repeated at the end of the story, are intended to underscore the landlord’s perceived differences between sausages and salamis.

Metonymy and Synecdoche

A Story told to me by a Friend": “this was it” refers to a dream romantic relationship.

Personification

The mattress is "Susie Brown Will be in Town" is personified.

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