Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach 8th Edition

Published by McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 10: 0-07339-817-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-07339-817-4

Chapter 5 - Mass and Energy Analysis of Control Volumes - Problems - Page 256: 5-51

Answer

a) $\dot{V}_1=0.283\ m³/s$ b) $\dot{W}_s=68.8\ kW$

Work Step by Step

From table A-20: Inlet ($T_1=300K$): $\bar{h}_1=9431\ kJ/kmol$ Outlet ($T_2=450K$): $\bar{h}_2=15483\ kJ/kg$ From the material balance: $\dot{m}=\frac{P_1\dot{V}_1}{RT_1}$ Given $P_1=100\ kPa,\ R=0.1889\ kJ/kg.K,\ T_1=300\ K,\ \dot{m}=0.5\ kg/s$: $\dot{V}_1=0.283\ m³/s$ From the energy balance, with $M=44\ kg/kmol$: $\dot{W}_s+\dot{m}h_1=\dot{m}h_2$ $\dot{W}_s=\frac{\dot{m}}{M}(\bar{h}_2-\bar{h}_1)$ $\dot{W}_s=68.8\ kW$
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