Physics Technology Update (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32190-308-0
ISBN 13: 978-0-32190-308-2

Chapter 10 - Rotational Kinematics and Energy - Problems and Conceptual Exercises - Page 324: 16

Answer

$\alpha =17 rad/s^2$

Work Step by Step

To find the acceleration, use a kinematics formula relating angular acceleration, initial angular velocity, final angular velocity, and angular displacement. This is $$\omega_f^2=\omega_o^2+2\alpha \Delta \theta$$ Solving for angular acceleration $\alpha$ yields $$\alpha=\frac{\omega_f^2-\omega_o^2}{2\Delta \theta}$$ 2.5 revolutions must be converted to rad/s using dimensional analysis. $$2.5 rev \times \frac{2\pi rad}{1rev}=5\pi rad$$ Substituting known values of $\Delta \theta=5\pi rad.$, $\omega_o=12rad/s$ and $\omega_f=26 rad/s$ yields an angular acceleration of $$\alpha=\frac{(26rad/s)^2-(12rad/s)^2}{2(5\pi rad.)}=17rad/s^2$$
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