Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach with Modern Physics (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0133942651
ISBN 13: 978-0-13394-265-1

Chapter 34 - Ray Optics - Exercises and Problems - Page 990: 5

Answer

The ray strikes the mirror a distance of $~~9.0~cm~~$ below the top of the mirror.

Work Step by Step

Note that the light ray reflects off the mirror at the same angle is it strikes the mirror. We can use similar triangles to find the vertical distance $x$ above point B where the light ray strikes the mirror: $\frac{x}{15~cm} = \frac{10 - x}{10~cm}$ $10x = 150-15x$ $25x = 150$ $x = 6.0~cm$ Since the mirror is $15~cm$ high, the ray strikes the mirror a distance of $~~9.0~cm~~$ below the top of the mirror.
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