Physics (10th Edition)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1118486897
ISBN 13: 978-1-11848-689-4

Chapter 14 - The Ideal Gas Law and Kinetic Theory - Problems - Page 386: 51

Answer

(a) $t=\frac{L^{2}}{2D}$ (b) 31.25 s

Work Step by Step

(a) We can write, $C_{Avg}=\frac{C_{1}+C_{2}}{2}=\frac{C_{2}}{2}=\frac{m}{V}=\frac{m}{AL}$ $C_{2}=\frac{2m}{AL}-(1)$ Let's apply Fick's law as follows. $m=\frac{DAC_{2}t}{L}$ (1)=> $m=\frac{DA(\frac{2m}{AL})t}{L}=>t=\frac{L^{2}}{2D}$ (b) Let's plug known values into the above equation. $t=(2.5\times10^{-2}m)^{2}\div [2(1\times10^{-5}m^{2}/s)]=31.25\space s$
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