Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-134-98855-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-13498-855-9

Chapter 13 - Exercises and Problems - Page 246: 35

Answer

6.78 s

Work Step by Step

For a physical pendulum $T=2\pi\sqrt {\frac{I}{mgL}}$ ; Where, T - period, I -Rotational inertia of the system through the pivot, m - mass of the system, L - distance from the pivot to the center of gravity. $T=2\pi\sqrt {\frac{I}{mgL}}-(1)$ According to the parallel axis theorem we can write, $I=I_{cm}+mL^{2}$ (Please see the attached image) $I=\frac{2}{5}mR^{2}+mL^{2}=m(\frac{2}{5}R^{2}+L^{2})-(2)$ $(2)=>(1)$ $T=2\pi\sqrt {\frac{m(\frac{2}{5}R^{2}+L^{2})}{mgL}}=2\pi\sqrt {\frac{2\frac{R^{2}}{5}+L^{2}}{gL}}$ Let's plug known values into this equation. $T=2\pi\sqrt {\frac{2\frac{(2.745m)^{2}}{5}+(8.4m+2.745m)^{2}}{9.8m/s^{2}\times(8.4m+2.745m)}}= 6.78\space s$
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