Chemistry: Atoms First (2nd Edition)

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1305079248
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-924-3

Chapter 4 - Exercises - Page 197c: 35

Answer

$EO_3^-$

Work Step by Step

For the given Lewis structure, where E is an unknown element, some possible identities for element E could be: $EO_3^-$ The Lewis structure has 26 valence electrons. If $x$ is number of valence electrons of element E. We determine $x$: $26 = x + 3(6) + 1$ $x = 7$ valence electrons Element E is a halogen because halogens have seven valence electrons. Some possible identities are $F, Cl, Br$ and $I$. The $EO_3^-$ ion has a trigonal pyramid molecular structure with bond angles of less than 109.5° (<109.5°).
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