Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321809246
ISBN 13: 978-0-32180-924-7

Chapter 7 - Sections 7.1-7.6 - Exercises - Problems by Topic - Page 331: 69b

Answer

103 nm, ultraviolet region.

Work Step by Step

$\Delta E_{atom}=-2.18\times10^{-18}\,J(\frac{1}{n_{f}^{2}}-\frac{1}{n_{i}^{2}})$ $=-2.18\times10^{-18}\,J(\frac{1}{1^{2}}-\frac{1}{3^{2}})$ $=-1.937778\times10^{-18}\,J$ $E_{photon}=-\Delta E_{atom}=1.937778\times10^{-18}\,J$ $E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}\implies \lambda=\frac{hc}{E}$ $=\frac{(6.626\times10^{-34}\,J\cdot s)(3.00\times10^{8}\,m/s)}{1.937778\times10^{-18}\,J}$ $=1.03\times10^{-7}\,m=103\,nm$ This light is found in the ultraviolet region (In the UV region, wavelength ranges from 10 nm to 400 nm).
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