Chemistry: A Molecular Approach (3rd Edition)

Published by Prentice Hall
ISBN 10: 0321809246
ISBN 13: 978-0-32180-924-7

Chapter 22 - Sections 22.1-22.9 - Exercises - Problems by Topic - Page 1070: 63

Answer

The product depends upon the amount of oxygen. Tetraphosphorus hexaoxide, $P_{4}O_{6}(s)$, forms when oxygen is limited, and tetraphosphorus decaoxide, $P_{4}O_{10}(s)$, forms when greater amounts of oxygen are available.

Work Step by Step

White phosphorus reacts directly with oxygen to form phosphorus oxides, as in the reaction shown here: $P_{4}(s) + 5 O_{2}(g) \rightarrow P_{4}O_{10}(s)$
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