Microbiology: Principles and Explorations 9th Edition

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 1-11874-316-4
ISBN 13: 978-1-11874-316-4

Chapter 4 - Characteristics of Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells - Self Quiz - Page 114: 15

Answer

Peptidoglycan digested from Gram-positive bacteria retain their cell membrane but lose their cell walls, making them protoplasts, whereas cell wall digests of Gram negative bacteria retain their cell and outer membranes intact, making them spheroplasts. Other genera of bacteria normally have cell walls but can lose their ability to form cell walls; such bacteria are called L-forms.

Work Step by Step

Peptidoglycan digested from Gram-positive bacteria retain their cell membrane but lose their cell walls, making them protoplasts, whereas cell wall digests of Gram negative bacteria retain their cell and outer membranes intact, making them spheroplasts. Other genera of bacteria normally have cell walls but can lose their ability to form cell walls; such bacteria are called L-forms.
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