Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 6 - Section 6.1 - Solving Trigonometric Equations - 6.1 Problem Set - Page 326: 35

Answer

(a) $\theta=180^{\circ}k,60^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k\,\,or \,\,120^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k$, for integral values of k. (b) $0^{\circ},60^{\circ},120^{\circ},180^{\circ}.$

Work Step by Step

(a) $(\sqrt 3\tan\theta-2\sin\theta\tan\theta)=0,$ or, $\tan\theta(\sqrt 3-2\sin\theta)=0,$ either, $\tan\theta=0$ or $\sin\theta=\frac{\sqrt 3}{2},$ For, $\\tan\theta=0$, $\theta=\tan^{-1}(0)$, $\theta=0^{\circ} \,\,or \,\,180^{\circ},$ To find all values of $\theta$, we can add $180^{\circ}k$ where k is any integer, since the period of sine function is $180^{\circ}$. So, the general solution is $\theta=180^{\circ}k,$ k being an integer, For, $\sin\theta=\frac{\sqrt 3}{2}$, $\theta=\sin^{-1}(\frac{\sqrt 3}{2})$, Since, $\sin\theta$ is positive in both quadrants 1 and 2, $\theta=60^{\circ} \,\,or \,\,180^{\circ}-60^{\circ}=120^{\circ},$ To find all values of $\theta$, we can add $360^{\circ}k$ where k is any integer, since the period of sine function is $360^{\circ}$. So, $\theta=60^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k\,\,or \,\,120^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k$ So, overall solution of $\theta=180^{\circ}k,60^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k\,\,or \,\,120^{\circ}+360^{\circ}k$, for integral values of k. (b) Now, if $0^{\circ}\leq\theta\lt360^{\circ}$, we get the solutions by substituting k=0 and k=1. When k=0, $\theta=0^{\circ},60^{\circ},120^{\circ},180^{\circ}$ When k=1, the only possible value of $\theta=180^{\circ}$. Hence, the final solutions of $\theta$ are $0^{\circ},60^{\circ},120^{\circ},180^{\circ}.$
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.