Trigonometry 7th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1111826854
ISBN 13: 978-1-11182-685-7

Chapter 1 - Section 1.3 - Definition I: Trigonometric Functions - 1.3 Problem Set - Page 32: 19

Answer

$\sin\theta$ = $ \frac{6}{\sqrt 85}$ $\cos\theta$ =$ \frac{-7}{\sqrt 85}$ $\tan\theta$ = - $ \frac{6}{7}$

Work Step by Step

Given $\theta$ is in standard position. Finding a Point P on terminal side of $\theta$, in the given diagram- We find point P (-7, 6) Now, we may apply Definition I to find required trigonometric functions- We got $ x = -7, y = 6$ Therefore r= $\sqrt (x^{2} + y^{2})$ = $\sqrt ((-7)^{2} + 6^{2})$ = $\sqrt (49 + 36)$ = $\sqrt 85$ i.e. $ x = -7, y = 6,$ and $ r= \sqrt 85$ Applying Definition I- $\sin\theta$ =$ \frac{y}{r}$ = $ \frac{6}{\sqrt 85}$ $\cos\theta$ =$ \frac{x}{r}$ =$ \frac{-7}{\sqrt 85}$ $\tan\theta$ =$ \frac{y}{x}$ =$ \frac{6}{-7}$ = - $ \frac{6}{7}$
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