Trigonometry (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321671775
ISBN 13: 978-0-32167-177-6

Chapter 5 - Trigonometric Identities - Section 5.4 Sum and Difference Identities for Sine and Tangent - 5.4 Exercises - Page 220: 8

Answer

- Similarity: both contain $\tan A$ and $\tan B$ in the numerator and $1$ and $\tan A\tan B$ in the denominator. - Difference: In $\tan (A-B)$, in the numerator, $\tan B$ is subtracted from $\tan A$. In the denominator, $1$ and $\tan A\tan B$ are summed together. At the same time, in $\tan (A+B)$, the reverse is true.

Work Step by Step

- Formula for $\tan(A-B)$ $$\tan(A-B)=\frac{\tan A- \tan B}{1+\tan A\tan B}$$ - Formula for $\tan (A+B)$ $$\tan(A+B)=\frac{\tan A+\tan B}{1-\tan A\tan B}$$ Again, the content of each formula is the same. Both $\tan (A-B)$ and $\tan (A+B)$ contain $\tan A$ and $\tan B$ in the numerator and $1$ and $\tan A\tan B$ in the denominator. The difference is again about the signs. - In $\tan (A-B)$, in the numerator, $\tan B$ is subtracted from $\tan A$. In the denominator, $1$ and $\tan A\tan B$ are summed together. - In $\tan (A+B)$, the reverse is true. In the numerator, $\tan A$ and $\tan B$ are added together. In the denominator, $\tan A\tan B$ is subtracted from $1$.
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