Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data (4th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321757270
ISBN 13: 978-0-32175-727-2

Chapter 14 - Review - Review Exercises - Page 730: 3i

Answer

Confidence interval: $1439.43\lt y\lt2318.37$ We are 90% confident that the rent of a particular 900-square-foot apartment in Queens is between 1439.43 and 2318.37 dollars.

Work Step by Step

$s_e=229.547$ (item (b)) $∑(x_i-x ̅)^2=1059.964^2=1123523.7$ (item (f)) $x ̅=\frac{500+588+1000+688+825+1259+650+560+1073+1452+1305}{11}=900$ $n=11$, so: $d.f.=n-2=9$ $level~of~confidence=(1-α).100$% $90$% $=(1-α).100$% $0.90=1-α$ $α=0.1$ $t_{\frac{α}{2}}=t_{0.05}=1.833$ (According to Table VI, for d.f. = 9 and area in right tail = 0.05) $Lower~bound=ŷ -t_{\frac{α}{2}}.s_e\sqrt {1+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{(x^*-x ̅)^2}{∑(x_i-x ̅)^2}}=1878.9-1.833\times229.547\sqrt {1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{(900-900)^2}{1123523.7}}=1439.43$ $Upper~bound=ŷ +t_{\frac{α}{2}}.s_e\sqrt {1+\frac{1}{n}+\frac{(x^*-x ̅)^2}{∑(x_i-x ̅)^2}}=1878.9+1.833\times229.547\sqrt {1+\frac{1}{11}+\frac{(900-900)^2}{1123523.7}}=2318.37$
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