Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 6 - Section 6.1 - Angle Measure - 6.1 Exercises - Page 481: 86

Answer

a. 6283 rad/min b. 52.4 ft/s

Work Step by Step

Suppose a point moves along a circle of radius $r$ and the ray from the center of the circle to the point traverses $\theta$ radians in time $t$. Let $ s=r\theta$ be the distance the point travels in time $t$. The angular speed of the point is $\omega=\theta/t$. The linear speed of the point is $v=s/t$. $ v=r\omega$. ---------- 1 revolution = $ 2\pi$ radians. a. $\displaystyle \omega=\frac{1000\cdot 2\pi}{1 min}=2000\pi$ rad/min $\approx$6283 rad/min b. 6 in =$\displaystyle \frac{6}{12}$ ft, 1 min =60 s $v=r\displaystyle \omega=(6in)(\frac{1ft}{12in})(\frac{2000\pi}{1min})(\frac{1min}{60s})$ $\approx $52.4 ft/s
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