Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 3 - Section 3.1 - Quadratic Functions and Models - 3.1 Exercises - Page 253: 64

Answer

$(a)$ $A(x)=-2x^2+30x$ $(b)$ $x=7.5$ $(c)$ $A = 112.5 in^2$

Work Step by Step

$(a)$ The cross-sectional area is the area of a rectangle with width $(30-2x)in$ and length $x$ $in$. $A(x)=x(30-2x)=-2x^2+30x$ $A(x)=-2x^2+30x$ $(b)$ Maximum value is calculated by formula $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$ In our case : $a=-2$ $b=30$ $x=-\frac{30}{-4}=7.5$ $x=7.5$ $(c)$ As calculated in $(b)$, the maximum area is $A(15)$ $A(7.5)=-2\times 7.5^2 + 30 \times 7.5=-112.5 + 225 = 112.5in^2$
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