Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus, 7th Edition

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1305071751
ISBN 13: 978-1-30507-175-9

Chapter 11 - Review - Exercises - Page 834: 68

Answer

(a) See the graph. $y=\frac{1}{2}x^2~~$ (Red) $y=x^2~~~~~$ (Green) $y=2x^2~~~$ (Blue) $y=4x^2~~~$ (Black) (b) $y=\frac{1}{2}x^2~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{1}{8})$ $y=x^2~~~~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{1}{4})$ $y=2x^2~~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{1}{2})$ $y=4x^2~~~$ Focus: $F(0,1)$ (c) The focus is at $F(0,\frac{k}{4})$. So, as $k$ increases the foucus moves upward along the y-axis.

Work Step by Step

(b) Parabola with vertical axis and vertex at origin: $x^2=4py$ $y=kx^2$ $4p=k$ $p=\frac{k}{4}$ Focus: $F(0,p)=F(0,\frac{k}{4})$ $y=\frac{1}{2}x^2~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{4})=F(0,\frac{1}{8})$ $y=x^2~~~~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{1}{4})$ $y=2x^2~~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{2}{4})=F(0,\frac{1}{2})$ $y=4x^2~~~$ Focus: $F(0,\frac{4}{4})=F(0,1)$
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