Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 3 - Polynomial and Rational Functions - Cumulative Review - Page 270: 18

Answer

average rate of change $6$. $y=6x-1$

Work Step by Step

Step 1. Given $f(x)=x^2+3x+1$, we have $f(1)=1^2+3+1=5$, $f(2)=2^2+3(2)+1=11$, Step 2. We can find the average rate of change from 1 to 2: $R=\frac{f(2)-f(1)}{2-1}=6$. Step 3. The slope of the secant line is same as the the average rate of change $m=6$. Step 4. Use point $(1,5)$, we have $y-5=6(x-1)$ or $y=6x-1$
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