Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 2 - Linear and Quadratic Functions - Section 2.8 Equations and Inequalities Involving the Absolute Value Function - 2.8 Assess Your Understanding - Page 182: 29

Answer

$x=\dfrac{24}{5} ~or~x=-\dfrac{36}{5} $.

Work Step by Step

Using the definition of the absolute value, we have $$\displaystyle |\frac{x}{3}+\frac{2}{5}|=2\Longrightarrow \frac{x}{3}+\frac{2}{5}=2~ or~ \frac{x}{3}+\frac{2}{5}=-2\\ \Longrightarrow \frac{x}{3}=2-\frac{2}{5}=\frac{8}{5}~ or~ \frac{x}{3}=-2-\frac{2}{5}=-\frac{12}{5}\\ .$$ Thus, we solve the two possible equations: $\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{8}{5}$ $x=\dfrac{8*3}{5}=\dfrac{24}{5}$ or $\dfrac{x}{3}=-\dfrac{12}{5}$ $x=-\dfrac{12*3}{5}=-\dfrac{36}{5}$
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