Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 2 - Linear and Quadratic Functions - Chapter Test - Page 188: 9

Answer

(a) opens down. (b) vertex $(1,-3)$. (c) $x=1$. (d) y-intercept $f(0)=-5$. (e) See graph. (f) domain $(-\infty,\infty)$ range $(-\infty,-3]$ (g) increasing $(-\infty,1)$, decreasing $(1,\infty)$.

Work Step by Step

(a) From the given function $g(x)=-2x^2+4x-5$ with $a=-2\lt0$, we can determine the graph opens down. (b) $g(x)=-2x^2+4x-5=-2(x^2-2x+1)-3=-2(x-1)^2-3$ and we can determine the vertex $(1,-3)$. (c) We can determine the axis of symmetry $x=1$. (d) $-2x^2+4x-5=0\Longrightarrow b^2-4ac=4^2-4(-2)(-5)=-24\lt0$ and we can determine the x-intercepts $none$, y-intercept $f(0)=-5$. (e) See graph. (f) Based on the graph, we can determine the domain $(-\infty,\infty)$ range $(-\infty,-3]$ (g) Based on the graph, we can determine the function is increasing $(-\infty,1)$, decreasing $(1,\infty)$.
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