Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 2 - Linear and Quadratic Functions - Chapter Test - Page 188: 8

Answer

(a) opens up. (b) vertex $(2,-8)$. (c) $x=2$. (d) x-intercepts $x=\frac{6\pm2\sqrt {6}}{3}$, y-intercept $f(0)=4$. (e) See graph. (f) domain $(-\infty,\infty)$ range $[-8,\infty)$ (g) decreasing $(-\infty,2)$, increasing $(2,\infty)$.

Work Step by Step

(a) From the given function $f(x)=3x^2-12x+4$ with $a=3\gt0$, we can determine the graph opens up. (b) $f(x)=3x^2-12x+4=3(x^2-4x+4)-8=3(x-2)^2-8$ and we can determine the vertex $(2,-8)$. (c) We can determine the axis of symmetry $x=2$. (d) $3x^2-12x+4=0\Longrightarrow x=\frac{12\pm\sqrt {12^2-4(3)(4)}}{2(3)}=\frac{6\pm2\sqrt {6}}{3}$ and we can determine the x-intercepts $x=\frac{6\pm2\sqrt {6}}{3}$, y-intercept $f(0)=4$. (e) See graph. (f) Based on the graph, we can determine the domain $(-\infty,\infty)$ range $[-8,\infty)$ (g) Based on the graph, we can determine the function is decreasing $(-\infty,2)$, increasing $(2,\infty)$.
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