Precalculus: Concepts Through Functions, A Unit Circle Approach to Trigonometry (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32193-104-1
ISBN 13: 978-0-32193-104-7

Chapter 10 - Systems of Equations and Inequalities - Section 10.3 Systems of Linear Equations: Determinants - 10.3 Assess Your Understanding - Page 761: 45

Answer

$12$

Work Step by Step

In order to work out with the given problem, we will apply some of the following properties of a determinant: 1. The sign of a determinant gets changed when any two columns or two rows are interchanged. 2. When any column or row of a determinant is multiplied by a non-zero number $a$, then the value of the determinant is also multiplied by a non-zero number $a$. 3. When any column or row of a determinant is multiplied by a non-zero number $a$, and then we add it to another column or row, then the value of the determinant does not change. $D=\begin{vmatrix}{x}&{y}&{z}\\{u}&{v}&{w}\\{1}&{2}&{3}\end{vmatrix}=4$ Multiply $R_3$ by $-3$, and then interchange $R_2$ and $R_3$ to obtain: $D_{1}=\left|\begin{array}{rrr}{x}&{y}&{z}\\{-3}&{-6}&{-9}\\{u}&{v}&{w}\end{array}\right|$ By property-1 and 2, we have: $D_{1}=-(-3)D=(3)(4)=12$
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