Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Verifying Trigonometric Identities - Exercise Set - Page 659: 38

Answer

See the explanation below.

Work Step by Step

$\frac{{{\tan }^{2}}x-{{\cot }^{2}}x}{\tan x+\cot x}$ By using the formulae $(A+B)(A-B)={{A}^{2}}-{{B}^{2}}$ , with $A=\tan x$ and $B=\cot x$ for the first numeric expression, we get: $\begin{align} & \frac{{{\tan }^{2}}x-{{\cot }^{2}}x}{\tan x+\cot x}=\frac{\left( \tan x+\cot x \right)\left( \tan x-\cot x \right)}{\left( \tan x+\cot x \right)} \\ & =\tan x-\cot x \end{align}$ Thus, the left side of the expression is equal to the right side, which is $\frac{{{\tan }^{2}}x-{{\cot }^{2}}x}{\tan x+\cot x}=\tan x-\cot x$.
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