Precalculus (6th Edition) Blitzer

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13446-914-3
ISBN 13: 978-0-13446-914-0

Chapter 5 - Section 5.1 - Verifying Trigonometric Identities - Exercise Set - Page 659: 48

Answer

See the explanation below.

Work Step by Step

$\frac{\cot t}{\csc t+1}$ We multiply $\frac{\csc t-1}{\csc t-1}$ with the numerator and denominator of the provided expression: $\begin{align} & \frac{\cot t}{\csc t+1}=\frac{\cot t}{\csc t+1}.\frac{\csc t-1}{\csc t-1} \\ & =\frac{\cot t\left( \csc t-1 \right)}{{{\csc }^{2}}t-1} \end{align}$ Applying the Pythagorean identity of trigonometry ${{\cot }^{2}}t={{\csc }^{2}}t-1$ , which comes out by solving $1+{{\cot }^{2}}t={{\csc }^{2}}t$ , the above expression can be further simplified as: $\begin{align} & \frac{\cot t\left( \csc t-1 \right)}{{{\csc }^{2}}t-1}=\frac{\cot t\left( \csc t-1 \right)}{{{\cot }^{2}}t} \\ & =\frac{\csc t-1}{\cot t} \end{align}$ Thus, the right side of the expression is equal to the left side, which is $\frac{\csc t-1}{\cot t}=\frac{\cot t}{\csc t+1}$.
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