Precalculus (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32197-907-9
ISBN 13: 978-0-32197-907-0

Chapter 2 - Functions and Their Graphs - 2.5 Graphing Techniques: Transformations - 2.5 Assess Your Understanding - Page 103: 11

Answer

$I$.

Work Step by Step

RECALL: (1) The graph of $y=f(x-h)$ involves a horizontal shift of $|h|$ units (to the right when $h \gt 0$, to the left when $h\lt0$) of the parent function $f(x)$. (2) The graph of $y=f(x)+k$ involves a vertical shift of $|k|$ units (upward when $k \gt 0$, downward when $k\lt0$) of the parent function $f(x)$. (3) The graph of $y=a \cdot f(x-h)$ involves a vertical stretch or compression (stretch when $a\gt1$, compression when $0\lt a \lt1$) of the parent function $f(x)$. (4) The graph of $y=-f(x)$ involves a reflection about the $x$-axis of the parent function $f(x)$. The given graph is a parabola so its parent function is $f(x)=x^2$, the graph of which is a parabola that opens upward. (Refer to the attached image below for the graph of $f(x)=x^2$). The given graph shows that the graph of the parent function was reflected about the $x$-axis and shifted $2$ units to the left. Use the rules listed above to find the equation of the given graph. (1) Here the graph is stretched by a factor larger than $1$, which from the options given, must be $2$. Hence by Rule (3), the function becomes $y=f(x)=2x^2$. Therefore the answer is $I$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.