Thinking Mathematically (6th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321867327
ISBN 13: 978-0-32186-732-2

Chapter 8 - Personal Finance - 8.5 Annuities, Methods of Saving, and Investments - Exercise Set 8.5 - Page 537: 34

Answer

$3,653,860

Work Step by Step

Compute the value of deposit, which is paid monthly using the equation as shown below: \[\begin{align} & P=\frac{A\left( \frac{r}{n} \right)}{\left[ {{\left( 1+\frac{r}{n} \right)}^{nt}}-1 \right]} \\ & =\frac{\$4,000,000\left(\frac{0.085}{12}\right)}{\left[{{\left(1+\frac{0.085}{12}\right)}^{12\times45}}-1\right]}\end{align}\] Simplify and solve the equation as follows: \[\begin{align} & P\approx \frac{\$4,000,000\times0.007083}{{{\left(1.007083\right)}^{540}}-1}\\&=\frac{\$28,329}{45.210892-1}\\&=\frac{\$28,329}{44.210892}\\&\approx\$641\end{align}\] Compute the amount of interest using the equation as shown below: \[\begin{align} & \text{Amount of interest}=\text{Value of Annuity after 45 years}-\text{Amount deposited in 45 years} \\ & \text{= }\!\!\$\!\!\text{4,000,000}-\left(12\times45\times\$641\right)\\&=\$4,000,000-\$346,140\\&=\$3,653,860\end{align}\]
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