Discrete Mathematics with Applications 4th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 0-49539-132-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-49539-132-6

Chapter 5 - Sequences, Mathematical Induction, and Recursion - Exercise Set 5.7 - Page 315: 19

Answer

$230$ units

Work Step by Step

We have a sequence \(\{a_n\}\) that increases by 2 units each day. Let \(a_0 = 170\) be the productivity on day $0$. Then each day we add $2$ units: \[ a_{n} = a_{n-1} + 2, \quad n \ge 1. \] A direct closed-form formula for such an arithmetic sequence is \[ a_n = a_0 + 2n. \] Therefore, on day $30$, the worker must produce \[ a_{30} = 170 + 2 \times 30 = 170 + 60 = 230 \] units to qualify for the bonus.
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