Elementary Geometry for College Students (5th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1439047901
ISBN 13: 978-1-43904-790-3

Chapter 8 - Section 8.1 - Area and Initial Postulates - Exercises - Page 359: 17

Answer

132 $in^{2}$

Work Step by Step

Lets give the name ABCD for the given quadrilateral lets divide the quadrilateral ABCD into two right triangles ABC and ACD Area of quadrilateral = area of 1 triangle + area of 2 triangle In $\triangle$ ABC By Pythagoras theorem $AB^{2}$ = $AC^{2}$ + $BC^{2}$ $20^{2}$ = $AC^{2}$ + $16^{2}$ 400 = $AC^{2}$ + 256 $AC^{2}$ = 400 - 256 = 144 AC = 12 in Area of triangle whose base has length b and altitude has length h is given by A = $\frac{1}{2}$ bh From given diagram base b = 16 in h = 12 in Area = $\frac{1}{2}$ * 16 * 12 = 96 $in^{2}$ Similarly in right triangle ADC base b = 6 in h = 12 in Area = $\frac{1}{2}$ * 6 * 12 = 36 $in^{2}$ The area of the given diagram = Area of ABC + Area of ADC = 96 + 36 = 132 $in^{2}$
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