University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 6 - Section 6.5 - Work - Exercises - Page 381: 21

Answer

$\approx 15, 073,099.75 $ N-m (or Joules)

Work Step by Step

The work done is defined as follows: $W=(\pi r^2 h)(\rho)(d)$ Here, the water is pumped to 4 m above the 5 m high reservoir. Thus, we have $W=\int_{-5}^0[\pi (25-y^2) dy] (9800) (4-y)$ or, $W=\int_{-5}^0[9800 \pi (25-y^2) (4-y) dy$ or, $W=\dfrac{14,393,750 (\pi) }{3} \approx 15, 073,099.75 $ N-m
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