University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 4 - Section 4.1 - Extreme Values of Functions - Exercises - Page 215: 21

Answer

$f(x)$ has an absolute maximum value of $-3$ at $x=3$ and an absolute minimum value of $-19/3$ at $x=-2$.

Work Step by Step

$$f(x)=\frac{2}{3}x-5\hspace{1cm}-2\le x\le3$$ 1) Find the derivative $f'(x)$: $$f'(x)=\frac{2}{3}$$ Since the value of $f'(x)$ is constant and equals $2/3$, $f(x)$ has no critical points. 2) Evaluate $f(x)$ at the endpoints: - For $x=-2$: $$f(-2)=\frac{2}{3}\times(-2)-5=-\frac{4}{3}-5=-\frac{19}{3}$$ - For $x=3$: $$f(3)=\frac{2}{3}\times(3)-5=2-5=-3$$ This means the function $f(x)$ has an absolute maximum value of $-3$ at $x=3$ and an absolute minimum value of $-19/3$ at $x=-2$.
Update this answer!

You can help us out by revising, improving and updating this answer.

Update this answer

After you claim an answer you’ll have 24 hours to send in a draft. An editor will review the submission and either publish your submission or provide feedback.