University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 4 - Section 4.1 - Extreme Values of Functions - Exercises - Page 215: 18

Answer

$h(x)$ has an absolute maximum value at $x=4$, where $h(4)=2$, but it does not have any absolute minimum value.

Work Step by Step

$h(x)=1/x$ for $-1\le x\lt0$ and $h(x)=\sqrt x$ for $0\le x\le4$ The graph is sketched below. - The graph has an absolute maximum value at $x=4$, where $h(4)=2$. - The graph, however, does not have any absolute minimum value, as we notice that as $x\to0^-$, $h(x)$ approaches $-\infty$. The reason Theorem 1 cannot be applied here is because $h(x)$ is not continuous on the closed interval $[-1,4]$, having a break at $x=0$. So the answer is still consistent with Theorem 1.
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