University Calculus: Early Transcendentals (3rd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321999584
ISBN 13: 978-0-32199-958-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.1 - Parametrizations of Plane Curves - Exercises - Page 562: 13

Answer

$x^{2}+y^{2}=1,\qquad y\geq 0,\quad -1 \leq x\leq 0 $ .

Work Step by Step

From the parametric equation for x, $-1 \leq x\leq 0 $ Substituting into the parametric equation for y, $y=\sqrt{1-x^{2}},\quad -1 \leq x\leq 0 $ Squaring gives $y^{2}=1-x^{2},\qquad y\geq 0,\quad -1 \leq x\leq 0 $ $x^{2}+y^{2}=1,\qquad y\geq 0,\quad -1 \leq x\leq 0 $ This is the top left quarter of a circle centered at the origin, radius =1. To graph, create a function value table using values for t, in ascending order of t, calculating the x- and y-coordinates of points on the graph. Plot and join the points obtained with a smooth curve, noting the direction in which t increases.
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