Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 9: First-Order Differential Equations - Section 9.2 - First-Order Linear Equations - Exercises 9.2 - Page 536: 3

Answer

$y=\dfrac{-\cos x}{x^3}+\dfrac{c}{x^3}$ or, $y=\dfrac{-\cos x+c}{x^3}$

Work Step by Step

Re-write the given differential equation as: $x^3y+3y=\sin x$ or, $(x^3y)'=\sin x$ Now, we have $\int (x^3y)' dx=\int \sin x dx$ Then $x^3 y=-\cos x+c$ Hence, the General solution is: $y=\dfrac{-\cos x}{x^3}+\dfrac{c}{x^3}$ or, $y=\dfrac{-\cos x+c}{x^3}$
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