Thomas' Calculus 13th Edition

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-32187-896-5
ISBN 13: 978-0-32187-896-0

Chapter 3: Derivatives - Section 3.2 - The Derivative as a Function - Exercises 3.2 - Page 115: 23

Answer

$- \dfrac{1}{(x+2)^{2}}$

Work Step by Step

Consider $f(x) = \dfrac{1}{x+2}$ we will apply definition of derivative, such as: Now, $f'(x) = \lim\limits_{z \to x}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{z+2} - \dfrac{1}{x+2}}{(z-x)}=\lim\limits_{z \to x}\dfrac{1}{z-x}\dfrac{(x-z)}{(z+2)(x+2)}$ $\implies \lim\limits_{z \to x}\dfrac{-1}{(z+2)(x+2)}=\dfrac{-1}{(x+2)(x+2)}$ Hence, $f'(x) =- \dfrac{1}{(x+2)^{2}}$
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