Finite Math and Applied Calculus (6th Edition)

Published by Brooks Cole
ISBN 10: 1133607705
ISBN 13: 978-1-13360-770-0

Chapter 10 - Section 10.6 - Derivatives: Algebraic Viewpoint - Exercises - Page 768: 9

Answer

$f'(a)=\lim \limits_{h \to 0}(3a^2+3ah+h^2+2)$, which equals to $3a^2+2$. $f'(2)=3\times 2^2+2=14$

Work Step by Step

The algebraic derivative of a function can be described as: $f'(a)=\lim \limits_{h \to 0}\frac{f(a+h)-f(a)}{h}$ Here, $f(a)=a^3+2a$ By substituting, we get: $\frac{(a+h)^3+2(a+h)-(a^3+2a)}{h}=\frac{a^3+3a^2h+3ah^2+h^3+2a+2h-a^3-2a}{h}=\frac{3a^2h+3ah^2+h^3+2h}{h}=3a^2+3ah+h^2+2$ $f'(a)=\lim \limits_{h \to 0}(3a^2+3ah+h^2+2)$, which equals to $3a^2+2$. $f'(2)=3\times 2^2+2=14$
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