Calculus with Applications (10th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321749006
ISBN 13: 978-0-32174-900-0

Chapter 7 - Integration - Chapter Review - Review Exercises - Page 417: 19

Answer

$${x^2} + 3x + C$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int {\left( {2x + 3} \right)} dx \cr & {\text{distribute the integrand by using the sum rule }} \cr & \int {\left[ {f\left( x \right) \pm g\left( x \right)} \right]} dx = \int {f\left( x \right)} dx \pm \int {g\left( x \right)} dx \cr & \cr & = \int {2x} dx + \int 3 dx \cr & {\text{use multiple constant rule }}\int {k \cdot f\left( x \right)} dx = k\int {f\left( x \right)} dx \cr & = 2\int x dx + 3\int {dx} \cr & {\text{use power rule }}\int {{x^x}dx} = \frac{{{x^{n + 1}}}}{{n + 1}} + C \cr & = 2\left( {\frac{{{x^{1 + 1}}}}{{1 + 1}}} \right) + 3\left( {\frac{{{x^{0 + 1}}}}{{0 + 1}}} \right) + C \cr & {\text{simplifying}} \cr & = 2\left( {\frac{{{x^2}}}{2}} \right) + 3\left( x \right) + C \cr & = {x^2} + 3x + C \cr} $$
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