Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 16 - Section 16.2 - Line Integrals - 16.2 Exercise - Page 1086: 39

Answer

$2 \pi^2$

Work Step by Step

Here, we have the work done: $W=\int_C F\cdot dr=\int_0^{2 \pi} [(t-\sin t) i+(3-\cos t)j) \cdot ((1-\cos t) i+\sin t j) dt$ This implies that: $\int_0^{2 \pi} t-\sin t-t \cos t+\cos t \sin t+3\sin t-\sin t \cos t dt=\int_0^{2 \pi} (t-t \cos t+2 \sin t) dt$ and $[\int t \cos t dt]_0^{2 \pi}+2 \pi^2=[ t \int\cos t dt-(\int \dfrac{dt}{dt} \int \cos t dt) dt]_0^{2 \pi}+2 \pi^2$ Hence, we have: $W=0+2 \pi^2 =2 \pi^2$
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