Answer
$-6$
Work Step by Step
Here, we have $\dfrac{\partial x}{\partial u}=2$ and $\dfrac{\partial x}{\partial v}=1$
Also, $\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial u}=4$ and $\dfrac{\partial y}{\partial v}=-1$
Now, $Jacobian =\begin{vmatrix} 2&1\\4&-1\end{vmatrix}=-2-4=-6$