Calculus: Early Transcendentals 8th Edition

Published by Cengage Learning
ISBN 10: 1285741552
ISBN 13: 978-1-28574-155-0

Chapter 11 - Section 11.9 - Representations of Functions as Power Series - 11.9 Exercises - Page 757: 5

Answer

$\Sigma_{n=0}^{\infty}(\frac{2}{3^{n+1}}){x}^{n}$ The interval of convergence is: $(-3,3)$ The radius of convergence is $3$

Work Step by Step

The sum of a geometric series with initial term $a$ and common ratio $r$ is $S=\Sigma_{n=0}^{\infty}ar^{n}=\frac{a}{1-r}$ Therefore, $f(x)=\Sigma_{n=0}^{\infty}ar^{n}=\Sigma_{n=0}^{\infty}(\frac{2}{3})(\frac{x}{3})^{n}=\Sigma_{n=0}^{\infty}(\frac{2}{3^{n+1}}){x}^{n}$ This is the power series representation of $f(x)$. We know that the power series converges when $r=|\frac{x}{3}|\lt 1$ $|x|\lt 3$ Hence, the interval of convergence is: $(-3,3)$ The radius of convergence is: $3$
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