Calculus: Early Transcendentals (2nd Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0321947347
ISBN 13: 978-0-32194-734-5

Chapter 7 - Integration Techniques - 7.3 Trigonometric Integrals - 7.3 Exercises - Page 530: 60

Answer

$$\frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{4}$$

Work Step by Step

$$\eqalign{ & \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sqrt {1 - \cos 8x} dx} \cr & = \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sqrt {1 - \cos 2\left( {4x} \right)} dx} \cr & {\text{Use the identity }}\cos 2\theta = 1 - 2{\sin ^2}\theta \cr & \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sqrt {1 - \cos 2\left( {4x} \right)} dx} = \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sqrt {1 - 1 + 2{{\sin }^2}4x} dx} \cr & = \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sqrt {2{{\sin }^2}4x} dx} \cr & = \sqrt 2 \int_0^{\pi /8} {\sin 4xdx} \cr & {\text{Integrate}} \cr & = \sqrt 2 \left[ { - \frac{1}{4}\cos 4x} \right]_0^{\pi /8} \cr & = - \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{4}\left[ {\cos \left( {\frac{\pi }{2}} \right) - \cos \left( 0 \right)} \right] \cr & = \frac{{\sqrt 2 }}{4} \cr} $$
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