Calculus, 10th Edition (Anton)

Published by Wiley
ISBN 10: 0-47064-772-8
ISBN 13: 978-0-47064-772-1

Chapter 4 - Integration - 4.8 Average Value Of A Function And It's Applications - Exercises Set 4.8 - Page 336: 28

Answer

$\Rightarrow[t=39.7]$

Work Step by Step

The rate of the growth $r(t)=k t$ gram/week. $\therefore$ the mass of the tumor is: $m=\int k t d t=\frac{k t^{2}}{2}+C$ The average mass of the tumor during the second 26 weeks is: \[ \begin{aligned} \frac{1}{-26+52} \int_{26}^{52} \frac{k t^{2}}{2}+C d x &=\left.\frac{1}{26}\left(Ct+\frac{k t^{3}}{6}\right)\right|_{26} ^{52} \\ &=\left(26C+\frac{123032}{6} k\right) \frac{1}{26}\\ &=\frac{4732}{6} k+C \end{aligned} \] To find the time, we will set equal the average of the mass of the tumor during the second 26 weeks and the mass of the tumor: $\frac{k t^{2}}{2}+C=\frac{4732}{6} k+C$ $\Rightarrow \frac{t^{2}}{2} k=\frac{4732}{6} k$ $\Rightarrow 1577.3=\frac{9464}{6}= t^{2}$ $\Rightarrow[t=39.7]$ weeks
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