Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 7 - Section 7.2 - Multiplying and Dividing Rational Expressions - Exercise Set - Page 499: 29

Answer

$x^{2}-y^{2}$

Work Step by Step

Step by step multiplication of rational expressions: 1. Factor completely what you can 2. Reduce (divide) numerators and denominators by common factors. 3. Multiply the remaining factors in the numerators and multiply the remaining factors in the denominators. $(\displaystyle \frac{P}{Q}\cdot\frac{R}{S}=\frac{PR}{QS})$ --- Factor what we can:$x$ $ x^{2}-y^{2}=(x+y)(x-y)\qquad$ ... a difference of squares. $x^{2}+xy=x(x+y)$ The problem becomes $...=\displaystyle \frac{(x+y)(x-y)\cdot x(x+y)}{x\cdot(x+y)}\qquad$ ... divide out the common factors $=\displaystyle \frac{\fbox{$(x+y)$}(x-y)\cdot\fbox{$x$}(x+y)}{\fbox{$x$}\cdot\fbox{$(x+y)$}}\qquad$ $= \displaystyle \frac{(x+y)(x-y)}{1}$ $=(x+y)(x-y)$ = $x^{2}-y^{2}$
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