Introductory Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-805-X
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-805-9

Chapter 1 - Section 1.1 - Introduction to Algebra: Variables and Mathematical Models - Exercise Set - Page 12: 83

Answer

a. Average ticket price: ${{\$}} 4.22$, which is an understimate of the value in the graph by ${{\$}} 0.01.$ b. Average ticket price: ${{\$}} 7.22$, which is an understimate of the value in the graph by ${{\$}} 0.63$

Work Step by Step

$a.$ In 1990, (10 years after 1980), $ n=10.$ Substituting into the formula, $T=0.15(10)+2.72$ $=1.5+2.72$ $=1.50 +2.72$ $=4.22$ The graph reads a value of $4.23$, so the model underestimates the graph by $0.01$ $(4.23-4.22=0.01)$ $b.$ In $2010$, ($30$ years after 1980), $ n=30.$ Substituting into the formula, $T=0.15(30)+2.72$ $=4.50+2.72$ $=7.22$ The graph reads a value of $7.85$, so the model underestimates the graph by $0.63$ $(7.85-7.22=0.63)$
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