Intermediate Algebra for College Students (7th Edition)

Published by Pearson
ISBN 10: 0-13417-894-7
ISBN 13: 978-0-13417-894-3

Chapter 8 - Section 8.3 - Quadratic Functions and Their Graphs - Exercise Set - Page 626: 42

Answer

(a.) Maximum. (b.) At $x=-3$, maximum value is $21$. (c.) Domain $=(-\infty,\infty)$. Range $=(-\infty,21]$.

Work Step by Step

The given function is a quadratic function: $f(x)=-2x^2-12x+3$ The standard form of the quadratic function is $f(x)=ax^2+bx+c$ $a=-2,b=-12$ and $c=3$ (a.) Because $a<0$, the function has a maximum value. (b.) $x-$coordinate at which maximum value occurs is $x=-\frac{b}{2a}$. Substitute all values. $x=-\frac{(-12)}{2(-2)}$. Simplify. $x=-3$. Substitute the value of $x$ into the given function. $f(-3)=-2(-3)^2-12(-3)+3$ Simplify. $f(-3)=-18+36+3$ $f(-3)=21$ (c.) Domain is all possible input values. Domain $=(-\infty,\infty)$. Range is all possible output values. Maximum value is $21$. Range $=(-\infty,21]$.
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